In the context of ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning), the term "states" in a workflow refers to the different stages or statuses that a process or transaction goes through during its lifecycle. Each state represents a specific point in the workflow, and the movement of data or tasks between these states is typically governed by predefined rules and conditions. States help define the progression and control of business processes within the ERP system. Here are some common concepts related to states in ERP workflows:

1. Initiation:

   • The starting point of the workflow where a process or transaction is initiated. This could involve the creation of a new order, request, or record within the ERP system.

2. Pending Approval:

   • A state indicating that certain tasks or processes are awaiting approval from authorized personnel. This is common in workflows involving purchase orders, expense claims, or other actions requiring approval.

3. In Progress:

   • The state indicating that the workflow is actively being worked on. Tasks are being completed, and the process is moving forward.

4. On Hold:

   • A state where the workflow is temporarily halted, often due to specific conditions not being met or the need for additional information.

5. Completed:

   • The final state indicating that the workflow has been successfully finished. For example, an order has been fulfilled, or a project has been completed.

6. Rejected:

   • A state indicating that a certain task or request has been rejected during the approval process. This may require further action or clarification.

7. Cancelled:

   • The state representing the cancellation of a process or transaction. This could be applicable to orders, requests, or projects that are no longer proceeding.

8. Review:

   • A state where certain data or processes undergo a review for accuracy or compliance before progressing further.

9. Exception Handling:

   • States that handle exceptional cases or deviations from the standard workflow. This might involve resolving errors or addressing issues that occurred during the normal progression of the process.

10. Archived:

    • The state where completed or historical data is stored for reference or audit purposes.

States in ERP workflows provide a structured way to manage and monitor the progress of various business processes. They offer visibility into the current status of tasks, transactions, or projects, facilitating efficient coordination and decision-making within an organization. The specific states and their definitions can vary depending on the nature of the business and the customization options available in the ERP system being used.